• As before all calculations are based on thermodynamically

  2020-03-02

  

  As before  [3], [4], all calculations are based on thermodynamically first- and second-order hydropathic (amino acid) scales  [6], [7], linearly scaled to a common center and a common range for each of the 20 amino acids. These are then converted to a triangular matrix , where is the length of a s

• Currently it is not known if

  2020-03-02

  

  Currently, it is not known if drought induces changes in the cysteine protease NCT-503 of soybean nodules. The available annotation of the soybean genome, in Phytozome (www.phytozome.net) has identified 706 C1 cysteine protease sequences and 75 C13 cysteine proteases. We have previously reported exp

• br Results br Discussion Many assays in

  2020-03-02

  

  Results Discussion Many assays in the literature for DBH require the use of catalase to protect the active site from hydrogen peroxide, which is a by-product in the initial step of the reaction. For the non-immobilized enzyme there was a visible increase in the rate with increasing amounts of

• br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion In

  2020-03-02

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion In the present study, as a trial to evaluate the marine ciliate E. crassus for further studies, its susceptibilities to B[a]P and β-NF were measured. Acute toxicity of B[a]P in aquatic organisms has been extensively studied, but not enough data is av

• BQ-788 sodium salt br Discussion We are reporting a cryptic

  2020-03-02

  

  Discussion We are reporting a cryptic insertion of chromosome 22 material (EWS) to the long arm of chromosome 11 (11q24, FLI-1) recognizable by FISH in BQ-788 sodium salt exhibiting trisomy 8 as the sole cytogenetic anomaly. In ES and PNET tumors, trisomy 8 is the most common secondary abnormali

• A prominent example of such enzyme is the proteasome a

  2020-03-02

  

  A prominent example of such enzyme is the proteasome, a highly promising target not only in cancer, but also in inflammatory and autoimmune diseases. Circulating proteasomes and respective anti-proteasome autoantibodies were detected in serum samples from patients with autoimmune diseases such as mu

• It is interesting to note that oligomerization of recombinan

  2020-03-02

  

  It is interesting to note that oligomerization of recombinant DDR1 ECD primarily occurred when the protein was incubated with collagen in solution and to a much lesser extent when collagen was pre-immobilized on a surface as reported in our earlier studies (Agarwal et al., 2007). We believe that pre

• Several single nucleotide polymorphisms SNPs

  2020-03-02

  

  Several single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in humans affect CYP3A expression and activity (Lamba et al., 2002). The CYP3A4 SNP rs2740574 (also referred to as CYP3A4*1B, by The Human Cytochrome P450 (CYP) Allele Nomenclature Database, http://www.cypalleles.ki.se/) is a change in the promoter regi

• The second constraint indicates that if the relationship bet

  2020-03-02

  

  The second constraint indicates that if the relationship between two components A and B is two-way, then there are at least two connectors, one with origin A and destination B, and another connector with origin B and destination A (OCL2 of Fig. 4). Therefore, at least one output port of the first co

• Two additional hydrogen bonds are formed by

  2020-03-02

  

  Two additional hydrogen-bonds are formed by the -substituted methoxy-group with Ser and Asp. Ser exerts the role of a gate keeper in CK1: Entry of the ATP in the binding-site causes a conformational change into the closed form by Ser, which locks the binding-site and prevents ATP-diffusion out of th

• Analysis of DNA fragmentation We followed a modified Hirt ex

  2020-02-28

  

  Analysis of DNA fragmentation. We followed a modified Hirt extraction procedure for analysis of DNA fragmentation. Cells were suspended in TNE buffer (1M NaCl, 20mM Tris–HCl, pH 7.4, 2mM EDTA, and 0.6% SDS) at a density of 106 cells/ml and incubated overnight on ice. The next day, cellular debris wa

• br Experimental Procedures br Author Contributions br

  2020-02-28

  

  Experimental Procedures Author Contributions Acknowledgments Introduction Oxysterols came to prominence in the late 1970\'s with the oxysterol hypothesis which proposed that the suppressive effect of cholesterol on its own synthesis is mediated through oxysterols not by cholesterol itsel

• br Acknowledgement br Introduction Human dihydroorotate dehy

  2020-02-28

  

  Acknowledgement Introduction Human dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (hDHODH), a flavin-dependent mitochondrial enzyme involved in de novo 5-Ethynyl-2\'-deoxyuridine biosynthesis, is a validated therapeutic target for the treatment of autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis and cancer [1],

• br The DDR kinase domain The

  2020-02-28

  

  The DDR1 kinase domain The DDR1 intracellular kinase domain shares the typical structure of other kinase domains (Fig. 1). However, how DDR1 kinase is activated upon collagen binding is poorly understood. It is thought that the process is fundamentally different from the accepted paradigm of liga

• Common enzyme quantitative methods include enzyme linked

  2020-02-28

  

  Common enzyme quantitative methods include enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay [,] (ELISA), chemiluminescence (CLIA) [, , ] and immunochromatography []. The advantages of ELISA are cost reduction and automation, but non-specific reaction caused by HOOK effect, false positive caused by cross-contaminat

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